Saturday, July 09, 2011

ScienceDaily: Biotechnology News

ScienceDaily: Biotechnology News


New clues about hereditary spastic paraplegia

Posted: 08 Jul 2011 09:45 AM PDT

New research is yielding clues about hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP), a group of inherited neurological disorders that affect about 20,000 people in the United States. A new study offers the first detailed account of the biochemical workings of atlastin, a protein produced by one of the genes linked to HSP.

Viruses bathe in rivers and at the beach, too, European study finds

Posted: 08 Jul 2011 05:26 AM PDT

European researchers have found viruses in nearly 40% of more than 1,400 bathing water samples gathered from coastal and inland areas in nine countries, including Spain. The concentrations found are low, but the scientists are calling for these microorganisms to be monitored in recreational waters, above all at times when their populations skyrocket, as is the case after heavy rains.

Sex -- as we know it -- works thanks to ever-evolving host-parasite relationships, biologists find

Posted: 07 Jul 2011 11:11 AM PDT

Biologists have found that, although sexual reproduction between two individuals is costly from an evolutionary perspective, it is favored over self-fertilization in the presence of coevolving parasites. Sex allows parents to produce offspring that are more resistant to the parasites, while self-fertilization dooms populations to extinction at the hands of their biological enemies.

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